3. a thin strip of wood used to fair the lines of a boat throughout the construction process. Unlike "portlight" portholes, they have cannot be opened for the flow of air. Once the spinnaker is raised and the guys are ready to set, the dousing sock is raised, releasing the spinnaker. Sailmaker's Yard - a 28.5 inch X 3 inch sample area that measures the weight of sailcloth. Insert Circle Emoji in Windows . Refers to the similarity of the tall mast to a radio aerial. 14.5inch … Centerboard - a retractable, sometimes removable, keel that extends from the bottom of the boat or sailboard from the centerboard case or trunk. / Weights & Measures (6:09), VIDEO: Operating Practices & Load Control (8:22), Product Warning & Application Instructions, Panels 5 & 5A: Wire Rope Capacities (EIP & EEIP), Panel 6: Wire Rope Sling Connections & Hitches, Panels 7 & 7A: Chain Sling Capacities, Connections & Hitches, Panel 15: Operating Practices & Load Control, Lifting Points (Hoist Rings/Eye Bolts/Quic-Align), Learn more about Crosby’s Privacy statement, Si es necesario, encontrará en la parte superior una breve descripción, Una lista de temas con indicadores mostrando que completó la lección. See Types of Ships for several sail configurations. Carronades were manufactured in the usual naval gun calibers (12, 18, 24, 32 and 42 pounders, but 6 pdr and 68 pdr versions are known), but they were not counted in a ship of the line's rated number of guns. You will also learn how to skin the armature to a model and paint weights. Sound - 1. a relatively narrow passage of water between larger bodies of water or between the mainland and an island; i.e. ", Flemish Flake - a coiled a rope on the deck in a flat, one layered, tight spiral starting with the working or free end in the center. Block and Tackle - an arrangement of two or more pulleys (blocks), and lines and hooks (tackle), used to reduce the amount of force needed to move heavy loads. One or two meathooks can be cleaned off the wire by rubbing up and down the line with a knife perpendicular to the line. Cunningham, guy, foreguy, barberhauler, preventer, twings, sail stop, bridle, reefing lines, lifts, brails, buntlines, tricing lines, gasket, robands, etc. Wikipedia, Burr Hazen's Windsurfing Bible, Royn Bartholdi's Great Sailboarding Web Site Underwater Hull - the portion of a vessel beneath the waterline, normally not visible except when in drydock. Compare to Lee Helm and Weather Helm, Balanced Rudder - a rudder that has a small portion of the blade forward of the axis, so that it will turn with less effort, Baldheaded Schooner - a schooner without topsails. 13inch to 17inch Circle Y The Proven Rush Barrel Racer 3029. Certain navies, such as the U.S. Navy and the British Royal Navy, have a tradition of holding "line crossing" initiation ceremonies on board ship to mark sailors' FIRST crossing of the Equator, typically featuring King Neptune, Roman god of the sea, as do some civilian ocean liners and cruise ships. Tally - hauling aft the sheets, or pulling them toward the ship's stern, Tang - a fitting on a spar to which other rigging is attached. Pad Eye - a ring fixed to the structure of a ship as a hold for small lines, tackles, etc. Originally Load Waterline Length. Teredo Worm - a type of small, salt water, bivalve, marine clam that attaches itself, then bores holes and tunnels in the hulls of wooden vessels with its shells, and given time, can render a vessel disastrously unsound. In order to effect this, the watch from four to eight P.M. (the Dog Watch) is divided into two half-watches, one from four to six p.m., and the other from six to eight p.m. By this means they divide the twenty-four hours into seven watches instead of six, and thus shift the hours every night. Offshore sailors particularly like how easy it makes reefing. Camber Inducer - a mechanical device, usually inside the mast sleeve of some sailboard sails that the fore (luff) end of a batten fits into and either wraps around or partially wraps around the mast, keeping the fore end of the batten centered on the mast, thus enabling tension on the batten to create a forced, semi-rigid, camber (curvature) in the sail. Usually made up of one single and one double block. Dryrot - decay of wood timbers caused by moist, but not necessarily wet, conditions, Dry Sailing - 1. keeping a boat out of the water when not sailing. These are placed between the oarlocks and the oars to prevent noise when pulling on the oars, Thumb Cleat - a small, one-horned cleat fixed to a mast or other spar to prevent a line such as a snotter from slipping out of place, Tide - the vertical rise and fall of water caused by the effects of the moon and sun. On a reach or run, the rumb line is the shortest distance and it is fastest to sail this course whenever possible. ...and a Personal Thank You to: Said of a square-rigger's yard; topped up; having one yardarm higher than the other. Jetty - 1. a reinforced embankment of stonework, concrete, or other solid mass, formed perpendicular to shore on a river, lake, sea, or other navigable water for tying up to and loading and unloading vessels. The cat o' nine tails. Compare to Jetsam and Flotsam and Derelict and Lagan or Ligan. An iron bar, projecting out-board from a ship's side, to which the lower and topsail brace blocks are sometimes hooked, Bungee Chord - a rubber, elastic rope useful in limited rigging and stowage applications onboard a vessel; shock chord, Bunker - a compartment for the storage for the ship's fuel, Bunt - 1. the central part of a square sail, Buntline - a line tied to the bottom of a square sail and used to haul it up to the yard when furling, Buoy - an anchored float marking a position or channel, or for use as a mooring or other aid to navigation. A tackle with a mechanical advantage of 4 (a double tackle) will be able to lift 100 lbs with only 25 lbs of tension on the hauling part of the line. Also called a Tupperware Board. Belly - the deeply rounded portion of a filled sail, Below - any inboard portion of a ship beneath the main deck, Bend - 1. to tie two lines together. The gypsy, when engaged, either hauls in or pays out the anchor chain. (Opens in new window), Broadside - to fire all the cannon on one side of a vessel at the enemy, Brow - the gangplank. Hitch Ball - a portion of a trailer hitch in the form of a sphere on a post that the coupler of the trailer fits over and locks onto. La principale instruction est If, voici comment elle fonctionne : If [CONDITION] Then '=> SI condition vraie ALORS 'Instructions si vrai Else '=> SINON (facultatif) 'Instructions si faux End If. Chine - 1. Registration - licensing and numbering of a vessel, Relative Bearing - a bearing to an object in relation to the bow of the ship. They must be raised and lowered as the craft jibes or tacks. It typically needs to be raised manually to avoid damage when running aground in shallow water, since a daggerboard will not pivot back when it hits an object. Kick-up - a centerboard or rudder may be "Kick-up", meaning that it will rotate back and upward when it hits an obstacle. Cross cut sails stretch less and allow smoother airflow across the fabric. For a 7/8 Rigging your cinch would tie in at 7/8 of the distance from the cantle to the fork, 3/4 rigging at 3/4 the distance, and so on as illustrated in the picture at the left. On a sailboard, your left hand will be your front hand. 14.5inch Circle Y Dan Byrd Super Shooter 2721 Mounted Shooting Saddle. Boomkin - a short horizontal spar extending from the stern of a vessel to which a sheet block is attached for a long, overhanging boom; or for vessels without running backstays, the backstay may be attached. Compare to other Types of Sailboats on this page, Galley - 1. a kitchen onboard a ship or boat. 2. a small, open sailing boat, Directional Light - a light illuminating a sector or very narrow angle and intended to mark a direction to be followed, Displacement - the weight of the water displaced by a watercraft as it sits in the water. Standing rigging includes the masts, booms, gaffs, sprits, yards, turnbuckles, blocks, deadeyes, chainplates, padeyes, tangs, etc., and support lines: shrouds, shroud whip, fore and back stays, martingale or bobstay, backstay, bridle, etc.